BREAST CANCER PREVENTION WEEК 18-24 MAY 2026
5 min read
Know Your Body. Trust Your Instincts. Talk to Someone.
A few minutes, once a month. It genuinely could make all the difference.
Written by Paul Burley, Director & Co-founder of Burleys Home Care. Based on NHS guidance. Includes a dedicated section on breast cancer in men.
When Carly and I started Burleys back in 2009, our reason was personal. My family had navigated the care system, and I’d seen how much difference it makes when someone is truly paying attention – not just completing tasks, but genuinely noticing how a person is doing. That’s still what drives everything we do at Burleys, seventeen years on.
This week is Breast Cancer Prevention Week – and I’ve been thinking about how it connects to that mission. Because awareness campaigns like this one don’t really live in hospitals or clinics. They live in homes. In the morning visits our carers make. In the conversations over a cup of tea. In the quiet moments where someone says, “actually, I’ve noticed something.”
That’s why I wanted to write this. Not as a medical authority – I’m not a clinician – but as someone who understands what it means to spend your days in other people’s homes, caring about what happens to them. Our team at Burleys are there every single day. And I want to make sure we’re all carers, families, and clients – as aware as we can be.
Why breast cancer awareness matters – right now
Breast cancer is the most common cancer in the UK. According to NHS and Breast Cancer UK data, 1 in 7 women will receive a diagnosis in their lifetime. The vast majority of those – around 4 in 5 – are women aged over 50. Which means this is, in large part, a conversation about the people our team supports every single day.
Women in the UK will be diagnosed with breast cancer in their lifetime.
Around 4 in 5 breast cancers are found in women aged over 50. NHS breast screening saves approximately 1,300 lives per year in the UK. (Sources: NHS; Breast Cancer UK: Breast Cancer Now)
This year, Breast Cancer UK’s Prevention Week focuses on endocrine disrupting chemicals – EDCs – hidden in everyday household products that may affect hormone levels and potentially increase breast cancer risk. It’s a growing area of research, and worth knowing about. But there’s another layer to prevention that’s been around for far longer: knowing your body well enough to notice when something changes.
How to check – the NHS 3-step guide
The NHS recommends checking your breasts or chest around once a month. You don’t need special equipment, a clinical setting, or any medical training. You just need a few minutes and a willingness to get to know what feels normal for you – so that if something changes, you notice.
NHS GUIDANCE – HOW TO CHECK YOUR BREASTS OR CHEST (REVIEWED JULY 2024)
Look in a mirror – with your arms by your sides, and then with them raised. You’re looking for any changes in the size or shape of your breasts, any changes to the skin, or any changes in the appearance of your nipples.
Feel in a circular motion – all the way from each breast up to your collarbone and under each armpit. Use a mix of light and firm pressure. You might find it easier in the shower or lying down. Don’t press so hard it hurts.
Feel around and over each nipple – checking for any change in shape, any inversion, any rash, or any discharge if you’re not pregnant or breastfeeding.
Your breasts naturally change throughout your menstrual cycle, during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and after the menopause. Getting to know what is normal at different stages of life helps you notice when something is genuinely different. Anyone can get breast cancer – including men and non-binary people. Please see the dedicated section below.
What to look for
According to NHS guidance, the symptoms to watch for when checking your breasts or chest include:
Symptoms to look and feel for (NHS guidance)
A lump or swelling in your breast, chest, or armpit
A change in skin texture – dimpling that may look like orange peel, or redness. Note: redness and dimpling may be harder to see on Black or brown skin, so feel for changes as well as looking.
A change in the size or shape of one or both breasts, or either side of your chest
Nipple discharge if you are not pregnant or breastfeeding – this may contain blood
A change in the look of your nipple – such as it turning inwards, or a rash that may look like eczema
Sores or ulcers on your chest
Pain in your breast or armpit that does not go away
These symptoms are very common and can be caused by many other conditions. Having one of these symptoms does not definitely mean you have breast cancer. But it is always important to see your GP if you notice something that is not normal for you. If it is cancer, finding it early makes treatment more likely to be successful. (Source: NHS guidance)
A note for our carers — and for families
This is something I feel strongly about. A lot of awareness content is written as if everyone is independently capable of performing a self-check. But many of the people our team supports with personal care find this difficult – through limited mobility, cognitive changes, or simply never having been shown how.
Our carers are not clinicians. But they are the people who are there. And being there – really being present – means noticing.
PRACTICAL GUIDANCE FOR PROFESSIONAL AND FAMILY CARERS
During personal care, notice what’s visible. Changes in skin appearance, asymmetry, or a client indicating discomfort when their armpit or chest area is touched – these are things to note and report. You are not expected to examine anyone. You are expected to be observant.
Always seek consent and explain what you’re doing. This applies throughout all personal care. Dignity and respect are not optional extras in our care model – they are everything.
If you notice a change – report it. To the family, to your care coordinator, to the GP. Don’t assume someone else will pick it up. Early reporting is what makes the difference between a good outcome and a missed one.
For family carers: sharing this blog with someone you care for is a gentle, non-alarming way to start a conversation. You might also consider mentioning it at their next GP appointment if they haven’t been checking themselves.
We’re not about tick-lists and clock-watching. We care about people. And caring about people means paying attention to the whole person – their health, their wellbeing, their peace of mind.
AN IMPORTANT SECTION THAT DOESN’T GET ENOUGH ATTENTION
Men and Breast Cancer – This Affects You Too
If you’re a man reading this, please don’t skip this section. I know that breast cancer awareness campaigns are primarily aimed at women – and rightly so, given the statistics. But the NHS is unequivocal: anyone can get breast cancer. Including men.
Breast cancer in men is rare – but it is real. And because awareness is so low, men are often diagnosed significantly later than women, when the cancer is more advanced and harder to treat. The main reason isn’t biology. It’s that most men simply don’t know it can happen to them.
The symptoms in men are broadly the same as those in women. If you notice any of the following, please see your GP – don’t wait and see, and don’t dismiss it because you think it can’t happen to you:
SYMPTOMS TO LOOK FOR IN MEN (NHS GUIDANCE)
A lump or swelling in the chest or armpit
A change in the skin of the chest – dimpling, redness, or a change in texture
A change in the size or shape of one or both sides of the chest
A change in the appearance of a nipple – such as it turning inwards, or a rash on it
Nipple discharge – any fluid from the nipple that is not normal for you
Pain in the chest or armpit that does not go away
If there is a man in your life — a husband, a father, a son, a neighbour – who you think might benefit from reading this, please share it with them. The kind of quiet, practical awareness that saves lives doesn’t usually come from a GP leaflet. It comes from the people around us paying attention.
At Burleys, we care for men and women equally – and that means making sure our whole community has the information they need. If you are supporting a male client and notice anything that concerns you, please follow the same reporting process as for any other health concern. Our coordinators are here to help.
NHS screening – please don’t miss your invitation
If you are a woman aged between 50 and 71, you are entitled to free NHS breast screening — a mammogram — every three years. When your invitation letter arrives, please attend. According to Breast Cancer Now, routine screening saves approximately 1,300 lives from breast cancer every year in the UK.
If you are outside this age range and have concerns — or if you have a family history of breast cancer — please speak to your GP. You may be eligible for earlier or more frequent screening.
And if you or someone you love needs support getting to a screening appointment – whether that’s help with transport, or someone to sit with them on the day — please get in touch with us. Our home care services are flexible, and we’re always happy to help with the things that matter.
HOW BURLEYS SUPPORTS HEALTH AWARENESS AND PERSONAL WELLBEING AT HOME
Personal care with dignity
Our carers are trained in respectful personal care – including noticing and reporting any changes that may need attention.
Support with appointments
We can support clients in attending GP and screening appointments – practical help that removes the barriers to staying on top of health.
Companionship & wellbeing
A familiar face who notices, listens, and cares. Sometimes the most important thing is having someone who is really paying attention.
Live-in complex care
For those who need daily support at home – including support navigating health appointments and treatment recovery.
Your questions answered
How often should I check, and when is the best time?
The NHS recommends checking around once a month. There is no single best time – though if you have periods, you may find it easier to check a few days after your period ends, when your breasts are less likely to feel tender. The most important thing is to check regularly enough to learn what is normal for you so you notice any changes
If I find a lump, does that mean it’s cancer?
No – and please don’t panic. The NHS is clear that lumps and other symptoms are very common and can have many other causes. But please do see your GP promptly. Don’t wait and see, and don’t avoid it out of anxiety. If it is cancer, early detection is what makes the biggest difference to outcomes.
I’ve been through the menopause – does this still apply to me?
Absolutely yes. Around 4 in 5 breast cancers in the UK are found in women aged over 50. NHS breast screening runs from 50 to 71 for exactly this reason. Monthly self-checks remain as important after the menopause as before. Your breasts may feel different after menopause – which is exactly why getting to know what feels normal for you is so valuable.
Can men really get breast cancer?
Yes – the NHS explicitly states that anyone can get breast cancer. Breast cancer in men is rare, but it is real. Men should check their chest regularly for the same symptoms listed for women. Because awareness is low, men are often diagnosed at a later stage. If you are a man and notice any change in your chest or nipple area, please see your GP. Don’t wait.
I support someone with dementia who can’t do a self-check – what should I do?
For clients with dementia or significant cognitive impairment, the responsibility shifts to the people around them. During personal care, carers and family members can be observant for visible changes and for signs that the person is experiencing discomfort. Any concern should be raised with the GP or care team promptly. Don’t wait for a formal review — act on what you notice.
What if I’m worried but too nervous to see the GP?
I understand that anxiety can make it feel easier to not know. But please go. The NHS is clear that most symptoms turn out to have benign causes — and if something does need attention, knowing sooner always means better options. If you’d like support attending your appointment, or if a loved one needs someone to accompany them, please get in touch with us — we’re here to help.
Useful Resources
NHS self-examination guidance: Search NHS.uk for “How to check your breasts or chest” – includes an official video demonstration reviewed September 2024.
NHS breast screening: Free for women aged 50-71 every 3 years. Attend when your invitation letter arrives. If you haven’t received one, contact your GP. Search NHS.uk for “breast cancer screening.”
Monthly text reminder: Breast Cancer UK offer a free text reminder for monthly self-checks. Worth signing up for – it’s a simple prompt that builds a good habit.
Macmillan Cancer Support: Free helpline 0808 808 00 00 — if you or someone you love has been affected by breast cancer and needs information, emotional support, or practical guidance.
Breast Cancer UK’s Prevention Week resources: For information about EDCs and prevention, visit breastcanceruk.org.uk – the campaign runs 18-24 May 2026.
Have you got into the habit of a monthly check?
Or is there someone in your life — a man, a parent, a neighbour – who you think should read this today? This is the kind of conversation that saves lives. Tell us in the comments – we’d love to hear from you.
And please – share this with someone who needs it. It costs nothing and could mean everything
Paul Burley
Director & Co-founder Burleys Home Care Services CQC Registered Founded 2006
At Burleys, health awareness is part of how we care – every visit, every day.
If you or someone you love needs support at home – whether that’s help with personal care, attending health appointments, or simply having someone who genuinely notices – we’d love a quiet conversation. Family-run since 2009. Hampshire, Dorset & Wiltshire.
Medical disclaimer:
This blog is written for awareness purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. All self-examination guidance is based on NHS information reviewed July 2024. If you have any concerns about changes in your breasts or chest – or those of someone in your care – please contact your GP. Always attend NHS breast screening when invited. This content should be reviewed by a qualified healthcare professional before publication.








